Comparatives & Superlatives — The Great Dilemmas of Life

A2 — grammar, vocabulary, listening, reading, writing, speaking

Kenji: Serious question: is YouTube more entertaining than Netflix?

Ben: YouTube! It's cheaper... well, it's free. But pizza vs burger is the most difficult dilemma.

Sofía: Easy — pizza is more delicious than a burger, and homemade pizza is the best of all.

Abuela Carmen: You are all wrong. Sleeping is better than shopping, YouTube and pizza... together!

Common mistake: “Pizza is more better than a burger.” — Correct: “Pizza is better than a burger.”

Comparatives and superlatives let you settle real-life dilemmas — saying which of two things is better, worse or equal, and which one is the champion of all.

Five ways to compare
StructureFormExample
Superiorityadj-er than / more + adj + thanPizza is more delicious than a burger
Inferiorityless + adj + thanChocolate is less refreshing than ice cream
Equalityas + adj + asTea is as healthy as coffee
Superlative (top)the adj-est / the most + adjSleeping is the most relaxing plan of all
Superlative (bottom)the least + adjMonday is the least fun day of the week
Spelling & irregularsbig → bigger · easy → easier · good → better · bad → worsethe biggest, the easiest, the best, the worst

Practice

  1. Pizza is ___ than a burger. (more delicious, deliciouser, most delicious)
  2. Sleeping is ___ activity of all. (the most relaxing, the more relaxing, most relaxing)
  3. Tea is ___ healthy as coffee. (as, more, than)
  4. Monday is ___ fun day of the week. (the least, less, the less)
  5. 'Good' and 'bad' are irregular: better / the best, worse / the worst.
  6. 'More better' is correct in English.
  7. Homemade food is ___ (healthy) than fast food.
  8. Ice cream is ___ (good) than chocolate. Discuss!
  9. That was ___ (bad) movie of the year.
  10. Unscramble: is, shopping, as, fun, as, sleeping
  11. Unscramble: YouTube, is, more, entertaining, than, Netflix
  12. Find the mistake: Pizza is more better than a burger.
  13. Find the mistake: This is the most easy exercise.
  14. Find the mistake: A burger is deliciouser than a hot dog.
  15. Fast food is cheaper than homemade food. — Write the negative form.
  16. Dancing is as fun as karaoke. — Write the yes/no question.
  17. Is coffee better than tea? — Answer with a short answer (Yes).
  18. Summer is the best season. — Write the opposite (use 'worst').
  19. Cats are easier than dogs. — Write the opposite (use 'more difficult').
  20. Is pizza more delicious than a burger? (short answer)
  21. Is fast food as healthy as homemade food? (short answer, No)

Listening

Kenji: OK, final question: ice cream or chocolate?

Sofía: Ice cream is more refreshing than chocolate, but chocolate is the most romantic gift.

Ben: For me, ice cream is the best dessert in the world. Chocolate is less exciting.

Kenji: Interesting... and tea or coffee?

Abuela Carmen: In this house, coffee is the king. Tea is as healthy as coffee, but it isn't as delicious!

Reading

Kenji writes a blog about his life in Colombia. This week's post: 'The Great Dilemmas of Life'. After three months of serious research, here are my results. Pizza vs burger: pizza is more delicious, but a burger is easier to eat on the bus. YouTube vs Netflix: YouTube is cheaper (it's free!), but Netflix is better for movie nights. Fast food vs homemade food: fast food is faster, obviously, but Abuela Carmen's beans are the most delicious food in Colombia — maybe in the world. Shopping vs sleeping: sleeping is less expensive and more relaxing. Final conclusion: the best things in life are free... like sleeping and YouTube.